Vortex core region of the U-shaped channels with different ribs

Designing vortices in pipe flow with topography-driven Langmuir

Verification of Nusselt number for channel with attached-ribs

Experimental study of the effects of spanwise rotation on the flow

Streamlines in and downstream of the turning region in the no-vane

Comparisons between the two different ribs: (a) square ribs

Effects of wavy ribs on vortex generation and thermal-hydraulic

Secondary flow and streamwise vortices in three-dimensional

Experimental study of the effects of spanwise rotation on the flow

Schematic of 3-D streamlines and velocity vector contours inside